{"id":3996,"date":"2024-09-23T13:23:11","date_gmt":"2024-09-23T11:23:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.assistgrup.com\/?p=3996"},"modified":"2024-09-23T13:42:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-23T11:42:24","slug":"despido-y-demanda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.assistgrup.com\/es\/despido-y-demanda\/","title":{"rendered":"Despido y demanda"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Una empresa alcanza un acuerdo econ\u00f3mico con un trabajador para extinguir su contrato. Pese a ello, \u00bf\u00e9ste puede reclamar?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Normalmente, el finiquito refleja la conformidad de un trabajador a la extinci\u00f3n del contrato y expresa que, al percibir la cantidad saldada (salarios debidos y vacaciones devengadas y no realizadas), no tiene nada m\u00e1s que reclamar a la empresa. Ahora bien, la firma del finiquito por parte del trabajador no equivale autom\u00e1ticamente a la aceptaci\u00f3n de las cuant\u00edas; por tanto, \u00e9ste tendr\u00e1 abierta la v\u00eda judicial para reclamar otras cuant\u00edas que considere procedentes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por ello, adicionalmente, una empresa puede acordar con su trabajador la resoluci\u00f3n de la relaci\u00f3n, tras la comunicaci\u00f3n del despido, pactando una indemnizaci\u00f3n que cubra todos los conceptos reclamados por el empleado. En tal caso, \u00e9ste se compromete a no reclamarlos en el futuro y a no interponer demanda. No obstante, este efecto liberatorio est\u00e1 sujeto a unos requisitos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • El acuerdo debe recoger la voluntad del trabajador de extinguir el contrato.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • No deben existir vicios en el consentimiento prestado por el trabajador (\u00e9ste no debe haber sido enga\u00f1ado o coaccionado, por ejemplo).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • En el pacto se debe especificar la aceptaci\u00f3n de la cuant\u00eda prevista como liquidaci\u00f3n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • La aceptaci\u00f3n del pago tiene que vincularse a la renuncia de reclamaciones futuras (si el trabajador no recibe el dinero, s\u00ed podr\u00e1 reclamar).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    As\u00ed, un documento de saldo y finiquito no tiene por s\u00ed solo efectos liberatorios para el empresario, pero \u00e9ste s\u00ed podr\u00e1 hacerlo valer si se hace constar espec\u00edficamente en un acuerdo firmado por ambas partes que el empleado renuncia a reclamaciones futuras a cambio del abono de la indemnizaci\u00f3n acordada (siempre que sea de importe razonable).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Nuestros profesionales le informar\u00e1n sobre cualquier duda sobre formalizaci\u00f3n del despido y la liquidaci\u00f3n de haberes.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Una empresa alcanza un acuerdo econ\u00f3mico con un trabajador para extinguir su contrato. Pese a ello, \u00bf\u00e9ste puede reclamar? Normalmente, el finiquito refleja la conformidad de un trabajador a la extinci\u00f3n del contrato y expresa que, al percibir la cantidad saldada (salarios debidos y vacaciones devengadas y no realizadas), no tiene nada m\u00e1s que reclamar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":956,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-noticias","entry","has-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"\nDespido y demanda | Assistgrup<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.assistgrup.com\/es\/despido-y-demanda\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Despido y demanda | Assistgrup\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Una empresa alcanza un acuerdo econ\u00f3mico con un trabajador para extinguir su contrato. 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